Founded in 1884, the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for dogs. The flight was meant to test the safety of space travel for humans, but it … The Northeastern Hauling Laika is a sled dog from East Siberia. In the mid-1900s, the need of Yakutian Laika diminishes and slowly their number began to decrease. The West Siberian Laika is a medium to large sized, Spitz-type hunting dog. Of these dogs, the latter, the East Siberian Lakia, is the largest and was originally bred as a working dog to pull sledges, drove livestock, hunt, and protect homesteads in harsh, deep-frozen conditions. Small to medium-sized breeds similar in appearance from various places in the world include the Wolfsspitz (or Keeshond), Grossespitz, Mittelspitz, Kleinspitz, Zwergspitz (or Pomeranian), Samoyed, Schipperke, Norwegian Elkhound, Volpino Italiano (Italian Spitz), Finnish Spitz, Indian Spitz and Japanese Spitz. The Laika actually dates back to ancient times where he has been classified as an aboriginal primitive hunting dog. Yakutian Laikas have also been known as Yakut Laika, Yakutskaya Laika, Sledge Dog, Tungusskaya, Chuvychanskaya, Arkticheskaya and Polarmaya. The breed is extremely gentle and considerate with children to whom it commonly establishes especially tight bonds. The breed thrives on regular exercise and sufficient training. Ver más ideas sobre laika dog, perros, cosas para perros. They had a team that gathered strays off the streets. The major habitat is estuaries of Kolyma, Indigirka, Yana and Lena. His coat naturally repels dirt and he does not have an odor, so bathing should only be done two to three times a year. With a medium-high energy level, they love to run alongside a bike, do sled or rig running, or play fetch in the yard. Thus, the Norwegian Elkhound (FCI 242 and 268) is known in Russian literature as Norwegian Elk Laika (норвежская лосиная лайка), and the Finnish Spitz (FCI 49) as Finnish Bird Laika (финская птичья лайка). Very smart: Russo-European Laika is an excellent dog breed. The Yakutian Laika has been recorded in the Foundation Stock Service since August 2017. He is a medium sized dog with a very dense coat to protect him from the Artic climate. Trainability . It was a close relative of the Finnish Spitz, as both breeds were bred from similar native dog populations. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. Laika (Russian: Лайка; c. 1954 – November 3, 1957) was a Soviet Union space dog. In 1998, a group of enthusiasts worked to reclaim the breed and in 2004, the Yakutian Laika was recognized by the Russian Kynological Federation. Yakutian Laikas are not suitable for people who cannot spend time with their dogs. The Yakutian Laika, specifically, was bred by the Yakutes in Russian Siberia; they were the first people to utlize a dog in sled pulling. AKC Marketplace is the only site to exclusively list 100% AKC puppies from AKC-Registered litters and the breeders who have cared for and raised these puppies are required to follow rules and regulations established by the AKC. The Yakutian Laika is a recently recognized breed with a long history. Yakutian Laikas used to pull a narta (sled) in close collaboration with dozens of other dogs, so they’re quite accepting of other dogs. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog … The Laika dog can be divided into four different types: the Karelo-Finnish, Russo-European, West Siberian, and East Siberian. Laika… Laika was a small (13 pounds [6 kg]), even-tempered, mixed-breed dog about two years of age. It is typically 58 to 69 cms at height, weighing 34 to 50 kg, and its coat can occur in any colour. Internationally recognized hunting laikas. "Laika" in … He does descend from the wolf and retains much of the wolf’s look and hunting instinct. The Yakutian Laika has a double coat with a thick downy undercoat. In the US, it has been accepted to the Foundation Stock Service by the American Kennel Club. In terms of functionality, Yakutian Laikas might serve as a reindeer herder’s dog (olenegonka), hunter’s dog, and a sledge dog. The Yakutian Laika should do well on a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or home-prepared with your veterinarian’s supervision and approval. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. She was one of the first animals in space, and the first animal to orbit the Earth. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php, https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. When shedding heavily, it is a good idea to brush him every day to keep the hair from getting onto everything. You can teach them many tricks and commands. This versatile dog will be happy by your side or participating in agility, coursing ability, herding or sledding. There are four different Laika breeds: Karelo-Finnish Laika, Russo-European Laika, East Siberian Laika, and West Siberian Laika. She’s of medium build and she has a soft tan short coat. They were mainly used for pulling sleds where each sled had a team of 11 dogs. Treats can be an important aid in training, but giving too many can cause obesity. Description. Generally, he should be brushed weekly to prevent matting and tangles. The Samoyed may be occasionally referred to as the Samoyed Laika (Самоедская лайка)[14] - however, this name also refers to the nationally recognized (in the Russian Kennel Federation) Nenets Herding Laika. Trim his nails when needed, usually every two to three weeks. This dog is a descendant of the Karelian Bear Laika, which unfortunately doesn’t exist today in its purebred form. The Yakutian Laika seeks human leadership and guidance, but he doesn’t respond well to corrective training techniques. Fédération Cynologique Internationale uses the word Laika in the names of three standard breeds: Russian European Laika (FCI standard No. The Yakutian Laika is a sled dog with a well-defined prey drive. Give table scraps sparingly, if at all, especially avoiding cooked bones and foods with high fat content. In the 1800s, Yakutian Laikas were used for mail delivery. Since the dawn of the Internet, these wonderful dogs have slowly been finding their way into other countries. Other hunting Laika breeds or local variations that have been mentioned in international bibliographies include: The Russian word laika (Russian: лайка) is a noun derived from the verb layat'' (Russian: лаять, to bark), and literally means barker. Often times, their pelts were used in religious ceremonies. The Laika is an ancient landrace of dogs and the Russian-European Laika is the result of a breeding program that began in 1944. The Yakutian Laika is a newly-developed dog breed with an ancient history. While the Americans preferred to send monkeys into space, the Soviets found dogs easier to train. Everyone who decides on a puppy of this breed should expect a full package of traits of a typical hunting Spitz. The Yakutes became the first known people to use dogs to pull sleds. История породы). The story of Laika lives on today in websites, YouTube videos, poems and children’s books, at least one of which provides a happy ending for the doomed dog. For centuries the Yakutian Laika was an irreplaceable and faithful assistant of a man in the conditions where the slightest demonstration of weakness was punished with death. As with any other dog, the Yakutian Laika should learn certain rules and norms of decent behavior in human society, so elementary obedience training is imperative. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. Laika was found as a stray wandering the streets of Moscow. In 2004, the breed was recognized by the Russian Kynological Federation, the first registry to do so. West Siberian Laika Dog Breed Information . The head is fairly broad, the triangular ears are upright, and the teeth meet in a scissor bite. This dog has a strong inclination to independent thinking so he won’t follow the handler’s orders unless he fully trusts him. NASA refers to Laika as a "part-Samoyed terrier." The West Siberian Laika is the most popular and most numerous of the Russian Laikas and like its cousins it is primarily bred and used for big game hunting. It was first documented in the 1800s and were used by native Yakute people for hunting, herding as well as a family companion dog. In the mid-1800s, the breed was thriving. In Russia the word laika is sometimes used less strictly, to refer not only to hunting dogs but also to the related sled dog breeds of the tundra belt, which the FCI classifies as "Nordic Sled Dogs". The Russo-European Laika (REL) or Russko-Evropeĭskaya Láĭka, as they call it in Russia, is a Spitz type hunting dog originating from taiga regions of European Russia and Finland. [4][3] It is officially recognized in Russia and Estonia. The Yakutian Laika experiences seasonal shedding that can get out of control if he is not brushed regularly. The West Siberian Laika is primarily a hunting dog. Usually, they warm up quickly, but supervision is a good idea in new situations. The Yakutian Laika is a newly-developed dog breed with an ancient history. Posted on May 15, 2019, Modified : Aug 25, 2019 Zina. The dog's name was originally Kudryavka, or Little Curly, but she became known internationally as Laika, a Russian word for several breeds of dog similar to … Check with your vet if you have any concerns about your dog’s weight or diet. The Yakutian Laika will most likely get on with a home cat if they have been reared together. Training the Yakutian Laika is a rather pleasant and easy task thanks to his biddable nature and keen intelligence. This dog will most likely fail in the role of a guardian due to its friendly nature. The Yakutian Laika is a multi-purpose laika breed from the Sakha Republic, used both in bird and seal hunting, reindeer herding, and sled pulling. Feb 29, 2016 - Explore Inga Sisojeva's board "Laika dog" on Pinterest. They were used for hunting, reindeer herding, and as draft animals, as well as the family pet. This includes not only the three or four breeds known as Laikas in English, but also other standard breeds that the FCI classifies together with them as "Nordic Hunting Dogs" (Group 5, Section 2 of the FCI classification).[13]. They play well with other dogs they are familiar with, but are wary of strange dogs and people. These medium-sized dogs with a muscular built and striking appearance have proved to be a great asset as well as a remarkable companion for the Yakuts over the years. But in the 1900s, progress began to diminish the need for the dogs and their numbers plummeted. Trim between his foot pads to keep snow, ice and other debris from accumulating and causing him irritation. We own and show Siberian Huskies, Norwegian Lundehunds (including the 2019 Westminster Best of breed winner) and Yakutian Laikas. Since the Yakutian Laika is a working dog, excessive trimming of his coat is not necessary. Our dogs are also featured in various promotion work for TV, film, media, advertising etc as well as most of our dogs compete in various performance venues and have a variety of CGC and Trick Dog titles in AKC. The current breed was developed from two different types. Laika is also the given name for the mongrel who was the first dog in space. As the name of a dog variety, it is used in Russian cynological literature (not only in Russian, but sometimes in English as well) to refer to all But luckily, a group of people worked to reclai… Any diet should be appropriate to the dog’s age (puppy, adult, or senior). By the early 1930s, few specimens remained which prompted the development of the breeding program by the All-Union Research Institut… The Yakutian Laika is a working dog breed that originated in the Arctic seashore of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. 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