And if you knock down the whole of the Amazon rainforest, the whole of the climatic systems of rainfall and other climatic factors will be - go off balance. We must immediately halt deforestation everywhere and grow crops like oil palm and soya only on land that was deforested long ago. SIMON: You're 94, but I have to ask, for all you have seen - almost a century - in times that have been bleak, where does this moment rank? [Attenborough] Ive been lucky enough to spend my life exploring the wild places of our planet. Its all happened within the last 2,000 years or so. Estimates suggest that no fish zones over a third of our coastal seas would be sufficient to provide us with all the fish we will ever need. A renewable future will be full of benefits. But whether it will survive in the form that will include us in it is just another question. And the extent of the polar ice has been critical, reflecting sunlight back off its white surface, cooling the whole earth. A moment ago, we made this recording with an underwater microphone here in the Pacific near Hawaii. As much as 60% of farmland is devoted to beef production. Our imprint is now truly global. Iceland, Albania, and Paraguay generate their electricity without fossil fuels. We have such a fascination for wildlife, but wild animals make up only 4% of the mammals on Earth. However, these marvels of the underwater food chain have become rarer, owing to overfishing, and because of disruptions in the food chain, our oceans are dying. Recent surveys indicate that one-third of the population has either stopped or reduced their meat consumption in the UK, and 39% of Americans are trying to eat less meat. Humpbacks living in the same area learn their songs from each other. on the Internet. Coral reefs were turning white. I first witnessed the destruction of an entire habitat in Southeast Asia. The planet cant support billions of large meat-eaters. So it's very profitable in the short term. SIMON: You project what the world might look like in 10 years and even a century. Today, the forest has taken over the city. [Attenborough] They lived in small numbers and didnt take too much. You can see it. Imagine if we committed to a similar approach across the world. Polar bears need ice as the launching pads for hunting. It was only in the 50s that large fleets first ventured out into international waters to reap the open ocean harvest across the globe. But during his lifetime, Attenborough has also seen first-hand the monumental scale of humanity's impact on nature. After all, theres plenty of it. Nature is our biggest ally and our greatest inspiration. The scale of the problem is so overwhelming . David Attenborough, A Life on Our Planet: My Witness Statement and a Vision for the Future 8 likes Like "To restore stability to our planet, therefore, we must restore its biodiversity, the very thing we have removed. There was an edge to our existence. We now have the opportunity to create the perfect home for ourselves, and restore the rich, healthy, and wonderful world that we inherited. [Attenborough] Animals that had been viewed as little more than a source of oil and meat became personalities. We are Canadian. As Attenborough says: 'We regard the Earth as our planet, run by mankind for mankind.' Orangutan mothers have to spend ten years with their young, teaching them which fruits are worth eating. Its finite. For much of its expanse, the ocean is largely empty. But you now want to explain to us what peril we are in. Thats the sort of commitment you need if you want to even begin making a portrait of the living world. Ten thousand years ago, as hunter-gatherers, we lived a sustainable life because that was the only option. Sir David. 1978 WORLD POPULATION: 4.3 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 335 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 55%. Since the Second World War, what's known as the "Great Acceleration" has brought us many progressive things, as our GDPs indicate. 2020 | Maturity Rating: PG | 1h 23m | Documentary Films. our planet 2020 imdb 15 inspiring david attenborough quotes on nature wildlife earth david attenborough a life on our planet netflix david attenborough a life on our planet learnenglish life Ive traveled to every part of the globe. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, I think it changed everybody's view. The explosion was a result of bad planning and human error. Above, very few. We had very little understanding of how the living world actually worked. Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. The global air temperature had been relatively stable till the 90s. Insects, our small hunters, and pollinators have reduced by one quarter. This too is happening as a result of bad planning and human error and it too will lead to what we see here. Ive had the most extraordinary life. In 1937, at age 11, he would cycle from his home in Leicester into the countryside to study fossils in the rocks. When they do, theyre able to gather the concentrated shoals with ease. Tulsa Burning: The 1921 Race Massacre | Transcript, The Sorrow and the Pity (1969) Review by David Denby, J.P. Morgan: How One Man Financed America [Transcript]. Many of the millions of species in the forest exist in small numbers. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. The only way to keep them alive was for rangers to be with them every day. Weve come this far because we are the smartest creatures that have ever lived. ATTENBOROUGH: That means that nothing is safe. His book, "A Life On Our Planet: My Witness Statement And Vision For The Future" - and the highly honored broadcaster, historian of nature and best-selling author joins us now. A prequel to "Nanti Kita Cerita Tentang Hari Ini," this film follows the love story of young Narendra and Ajeng who come from different backgrounds. Saving individual species or even groups of species would not be enough. Japans standard of living climbed rapidly in the latter half of the 20th century. So, what do we do? But Ive had unbelievable luck and good fortune. For the first time, Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garca Mrquez's masterwork comes to the screen. Large carnivores are rare in nature because it takes a lot of prey to support each of them. We have to do our best. There is no international law at the moment to stop it. But within only a few years, the nets across the globe were coming in empty. Then you deal so with the land. You say in this book, with us or without us ATTENBOROUGH: Oh, well, yes. No ecosystem, no matter how big, is secure. And the changes we have to make will only benefit ourselves and the generations that follow. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. It worked out the secret of life long ago. So when he asks that people heed his "witness statement" about the peril humans . But, the moral of the story is indeed a positive one. All sorts of things that you had no idea had ever existed, all in a multitude of colors, all unbelievably beautiful. And in life the animal itself lived in the chamber here and spread out its tentacles to catch its prey. Nothing to stop us. Yet, we're nowhere near the stage where our population has stopped growing. Our cities will be cleaner and quieter. A century ago, more than three quarters of Costa Rica was covered with forest. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Politicians and corporates have to overcome vested interests and work towards the greater good. One Hundred Years of Solitude. A monoculture of oil palm. At first, they caught plenty of fish in their nets. Overnight, Pripyat transformed from a pleasant, bustling town to a nightmarish disaster zone. It's estimated that three-quarters of our food crops could fail. The number that can be sustained on the natural resources available. But it now appeared this was only because the ocean was absorbing much of the excess heat, masking our impact. How do we reclaim farmland but also increase the food supply for a growing population? You say 75% of the Amazon rainforest could be gone. But it was noticeable that some of these animals were becoming harder to find. It took a visionary scientist, Bernhard Grzimek, to explain that this wasnt true. For a long time, I and perhaps you have dreaded that future. In 2008, academic researcher Maxwell Boykoff, studied UK tabloids to determine how climate change was represented across the widest circulating newspapers. After moving his family into his childhood home, a man's investigation into a local factory accident connected to his father unveils dark family secrets. But Chernobyl was a single event. And it relies on its biodiversity to run smoothly. He believes that we have The Planetary Boundaries model as our guide, and that we should be looking to it for inspiration. I've seen it with my own eyes. We also need to rebuild our seas to capture carbon, increase biodiversity and food supply. [snorting] Whenever we choose a piece of meat, we too are unwittingly demanding a huge expanse of space. A story of global decline during a single lifetime. And as the natural environment fails, pandemics are likely to increase. Mangroves and coral reefs along thousands of miles of coast have harbored nurseries of fish species that, when mature, then range into open waters. Filmmaker Sir David Attenborough has been documenting the natural world since the 1950s. In the past, animals had to develop some physical ability to change their lives. 1937 WORLD POPULATION: 2.3 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 280 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 66%. Ways to fish our seas that enable them to come quickly back to life. We pull out 80 million tonnes of seafood every year, only to replace it with plastic. We can solve the problems we now face by embracing this reality. Over time, I began to learn something about the earths evolutionary history. It was an astonishing vision of a completely unknown world, a world that had existed since the beginning of time. An imaginative young squirrel leads a musical revolution to save his parents from a tyrannical leader. Complete the sentences with words from the . In addition to this, we have an increased life expectancy. The Holocene has been one of the most stable periods in our planets great history. The predators help to keep nutrients in the oceans sunlit waters, recycling them so that they can be used again and again by plankton. The process of extinction that Id seen as a boy in the rocks, I now became aware was happening right there around me to animals with which I was familiar. Without large fish and other marine predators, the oceanic nutrient cycle stutters. It was extraordinary that you could see what a man out in space could see as he saw it at the same time. And skeletal is precisely what these reefs were becoming. ATTENBOROUGH: I don't think it is a responsible thing to do is to simply say that what we see the future, it's very dangerous, and to hell with it. Downloads only available on ad-free plans. I don't think anybody has actually said that they were prepared for it, either. The government decided to act, offering grants to land owners to replant native trees. Environmental issues have historically had low news value. Fishers survived on food vouchers but kept the faith, and today, marine life in that area has increased by more than 400%. Its decision to do so has resulted in the human species pushing our planet towards a tipping point. The largest whales, the blues, numbered only a few thousand by then. [Attenborough] By working hard to raise people out of poverty, giving all access to healthcare, and enabling girls in particular to stay in school as long as possible, we can make it peak sooner and at a lower level. Without the white ice cap, less of the suns energy is reflected back out to space. We learnt how to exploit the seasons to produce food crops. This alga is vital because it's the start of the Arctic and Antarctic food chains. Planet Earth. And that's because of the oceanic commons, as they say, the areas of the ocean in which anybody can do what they like. Millions of people rendered homeless. We all need to change our mindset, and we need to implement a new order right now. Within 20 years, renewables are predicted to be the worlds main source of power. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. I look at these images now and I realize that, although as a young man I felt I was out there in the wild experiencing the untouched natural world it was an illusion. [exclaiming in surprise] And Im still learning. Tonight, weve got a rather different program for you. There's some good news though. The world population sits at 7.8 billion, the carbon in the atmosphere is 415 parts per million, and shockingly the remaining wilderness is 35%. [Attenborough] By the end of the century, Borneos rainforest had been reduced by half. We need to rediscover how to be sustainable. Humanitarian crises would result as people would be forced to relocate, triggering border conflict. All these years later, its once again the only option. According to David Attenborough, we have 'overrun the Earth.' No one wants this to happen. The nearby nuclear power station of Chernobyl exploded. They capture 3 trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy every day. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. In Asia, the winds would create the monsoon on cue. Attenborough's wildlife journey started at a young age. In one person's lifetime, we have demolished our land and sea wilderness. The various meetings that have been convened by the United Nations - setting out plans which need validation by national governments and which will cost national governments, and I think that we need to persuade our own government in this country - and maybe you in your country - that we as citizens recognize what's happening to the world. Which is why weve cut down three trillion trees across the world. But somehow, it really changed the attitude of people. Sample Page; ; But for us, an idea could do that. Our closest relatives. Increasingly, theyre doing so sustainably. SIMON: I - forgive me, but I feel the need to quote a movie in which your brother starred (laughter), "Jurassic Park," where the scientist says, nature finds a way. Fewer trees and more carbon in the atmosphere would escalate global warming significantly. Thank you for the feedback, the missing data has been added and incorrect year amended. The vast majority, chickens. A thick belt of jungles around the equator has piled plant on plant to capture as much of the suns energy as possible, adding moisture and oxygen to the global air currents. This devastation could happen quickly, with water and food shortages, and the displacement of about 30 million people. Do the preparation task first. Each generation able to develop and progress only because the living world could be relied upon to deliver us the conditions we needed. [Attenborough] They ate meat rarely. [1] Initially scheduled for cinematic release on 16 April 2020, the film was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. All this was absolutely clear, it was only just stopped being a working quarry. And because we would be then dedicated to raising plants, we could increase the yield of this land substantially. [Attenborough] It was a stark contrast to the world I knew. As the ocean continues to heat and becomes more acidic, coral reefs around the world die. The result is that the population has now stabilized and has hardly changed since the millennium. A line in the rock layers. And in less than 48 hours, the city was evacuated. As a result, female polar bears are giving birth to smaller cubs, and these underweight cubs are less likely to survive. People benefit from the timber and then benefit again from farming the land thats left behind. J.P. Morgan: How One Man Financed America is a fast-paced and informative portrait of Americas most prolific banker a man so powerful that when he died, the NYSE paused all trading for half a day out of respect. Air transport will be hugely problematic to solve, although electric and hydrogen planes are in the process of being developed. In the 30 years since the evacuation of Chernobyl, the wild has reclaimed the space. We can start to produce food in new spaces. Remember you can read the transcript at any time. By damming, polluting, and over-extracting rivers and lakes, weve reduced the size of freshwater populations by over 80%. Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, and water, could supply power. Again, the two features work together. And I believe we can do our best. To start to thrive. The killing of whales turned from a harvest to a crime. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. When it comes to the land, we must radically reduce the area we use to farm, so that we can make space for returning wilderness. [indistinct chatter] The best time of our lives. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. Many new plant-based foods are on the market, and in the future, biotechnology may be able to use microorganisms to provide us with proteins. Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. We have pursued animals to extinction many times in our history, but now that it was visible, it was no longer acceptable. In the process, they also provide us with simple solutions to saving our planet before it is too late. The United Nations and World Trade Organisation are trying to establish new rules in international waters, which are notoriously overfished by large nations. At some point in the future, the human population will peak for the very first time. These mass extinctions have occurred five times during our planet's four billion-year lifespan. And it lived about 180 million years ago. SIMON: You were a BBC executive in the control room when the first pictures of Earth were sent back by the Apollo 8 crew. Well, weve destroyed it. Those forests and plains and seas were already emptying. 1997 WORLD POPULATION: 5.9 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 360 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 46%. A knight framed for a crime he didn't commit turns to a shape-shifting teen to prove his innocence. He and his son used a plane to follow the herds over the horizon. We've adopted a fatalistic attitude that it's "too little too late." The evidence is all around. Sitting on the edge of the Sahara, and cabled directly into southern Europe, Morocco could be an exporter of solar energy by 2050. . There is little left for the rest of the living world. With all these things, there is one overriding principle. If we do things that are unsustainable, the damage accumulates ultimately to a point where the whole system collapses. By and large, its a story of slow, steady change. Thank you. It seems utterly impossible that after such a devastating environmental disaster, there would be any kind of happy ending. Ive always had a passion to explore, to have adventures, to learn about the wilds beyond. However, here's a curveball. Do the preparation task first. Today, forests cover half of Costa Rica. There are something like 4,000 million of us today, and weve reached this position with meteoric speed. There are signs that this has started to happen across the globe. The Amazon Rainforest, cut down until it can no longer produce enough moisture, degrades into a dry savannah, bringing catastrophic species loss and altering the global water cycle. This habitat was the subject of the series The Blue Planet, which we were filming in the late 90s. Starring: David Attenborough Watch all you want. In 1950, a Japanese family was likely to have three or more children. I noticed that in this transcript the years of the population, carbon & wilderness miss: 1937 & 1954 & repeat the year 1997 twice the last should be 2020. And we understand that it's going to cost something if you put it right and that the Western and developed countries had more than their fair share. Once a species became our target, there was now nowhere on earth that it could hide. They charted them as they moved across rivers, through woodlands, and over national borders. And tree diversity is the key to a rainforest. Our impact now truly profound. There are many differences between humans and the rest of the species on earth, but one that has been expressed is that we alone are able to imagine the future. In 1990, parts of the Mexican Coast were overfished, so a marine protected area was established. It was designed for employees working at Chernobyl, a nearby nuclear plant. As nations develop everywhere, people choose to have fewer children. And yet, this is what weve been turning this dizzying diversity into. A Life on Our Planet is a masterpiece that explores the life and legacy of natural historian and national treasure David Attenborough. A few millennia after this began, I grew up at exactly the right moment. as they were made aware of the natural world. Haunted by an unsolved murder, brilliant but disgraced London police detective John Luther breaks out of prison to hunt down a sadistic serial killer. An in-depth, sobering look at the tragic events of a century ago. Follow him @davidattenborough. I mean, we have completely well, destroyed that world. Scientists call it the Holocene. While the future of our planet may look bleak, Attenborough offers us hope and a vision for restoring our planet. This docuseries delves into one of our greatest modern mysteries: Flight MH370. Baby gorillas were at a premium, and poachers would kill a dozen adults to get one. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Um, and I certainly would feel very guilty if I saw what the problems are and decided to ignore them. It triggered an environmental catastrophe that had an impact across Europe. As much now as I did when I was a boy. If we take care of nature, nature will take care of us. Attenborough's BBC production, The Blue Planet, changed this when its sophisticated camera equipment filmed a bait ball frenzy, a fantastic underwater hunt the likes of which no one had seen before. It is the only way out of this crisis that we ourselves have created. Leading lives that interlock in such a way that they sustain each other. Its happened in my lifetime. Let's briefly go back in time. Protected fish populations soon became so healthy, they spilt over into the areas open to fishing. Environmental economists are trying to address this. Sunlight, wind, water and geothermal. It's happening already. This most pristine and distant of ecosystems is headed for disaster. Why wouldnt we want to do these things? Its crazy that our banks and our pensions are investing in fossil fuel when these are the very things that are jeopardizing the future that we are saving for. [protester over megaphone] We are men and women, and we speak for children, and were all saying, Please stop killing the whales.. That non-human world is gone. The living world will endure. For example, the Costa Rican government offered farmers grants to replant indigenous trees twenty-five years ago. We humans cannot presume the same. In 1998, a Blue Planet film crew stumbled on an event little known at the time. He seems tired of keeping quiet about it. The Netherlands is one of the worlds most densely-populated countries. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. david frost jimi hendrix; Membership. Ive seen it with my own eyes. SIMON: What does that mean? Our blind assault on the planet has finally come to alter the very fundamentals of the living world. [whales singing] Their mournful songs were the key to transforming peoples opinions about them. For 10,000 years, the average temperature has not wavered up or down by more than one degree Celsius. My first visit to East Africa was in 1960. To restore stability to our planet, we must restore its biodiversity. Mistakes. Still, energy use, production, transport, farming, and telecommunication have also shown their sinister side. But to continue, we require more than intelligence. It was a feature of all five mass extinctions. I spent the latter half of the 1970s traveling the world, making a series I had long dreamed of called Life on Earth, the story of the evolution of life and its diversity. At first, the cause of the bleaching was a mystery. A world that demanded more every day. With nothing to restrict us, our population has been growing dramatically throughout my lifetime. Weve managed to travel by boat to islands that were impossible to get to historically because they were permanently locked in the ice. In his 93 years, Attenborough has visited every continent on the globe, exploring the wild places of the planet and documenting the living world in all its variety and wonder. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet . Jonnie Hughes served as director and producer, as he has on Attenborough's documentaries since 2000. One of the significant findings was that we pay attention to the environment when it affects us. Nature will take any chance to reclaim some space. Sparkling coastal seas. The living world is essentially solar-powered. But lines blur when a key informant makes a big ask. A Life on Our Planet. But its possible to slow, even to stop population growth well before it reaches that point. A meteorite impact triggered a catastrophic change in the earths conditions. By the time Frozen Planet aired in 2011, the reasons for these changes was well established. David Attenborough A Life On Our Planet 2020 An important documentary that everyone should watch. The point for me was simple: the wild is far from unlimited. Then watch the video and do the exercises. Indoors, within cities. People were coming to care for the natural world. Attenborough is famous for many of the truly epic natural history documentaries on our planet. Its the only way out of this crisis we have created. The problem is that our fishing fleets are just as good at finding those hot spots as are the fish. And you see this curtain of green with occasionally birds in it, and you think its perhaps okay. Farms take up a combined space the size of North America, South America, and Australia combined, with devastating greenhouse gas emissions. David Attenborough, Our Planet In his 93 years, Attenborough has visited every continent on the globe, exploring the wild places of the planet and documenting the living world in all its variety and wonder. Fossils. If herds of animals couldn't travel to new grazing, they, along with predators, would starve. In fact, in 2019, New Zealand dropped GDP as its formal measurement of progress and created its own index, taking into account people, profit, and the planet. Boo! And the speed of global warming increases. You can be forgiven for thinking that these plains are endless when they could swallow up such a herd. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Hence, if we suffer the fallout of a natural disaster, we take notice of the planet. Attenborough is now 94, and throughout his long life, has watched the natural world wither before his eyes. Its covered with small family-run farms with no room for expansion. Video zone: David Attenborough: A Life on Our . In one act, this would transform the open ocean from a place exhausted by subsidized fishing fleets to a wilderness that will help us all in our efforts to combat climate change. And if we do it right, it can continue because theres a win-win at play. Videos David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. You and I belong to the most widespread and dominant species of animal on earth. And this is what they saw what we all saw. Narrated by David Attenborough, the five-episode second season will premiere globally in a five-day week-long event beginning May 22 on Apple [] In just 25 years, the forest has returned to cover half of Costa Rica once again. But on the 26th of April, 1986, it suddenly became uninhabitable. When I filmed with the mountain gorillas, there were only 300 left in a remote jungle in Central Africa. Nobody wanted animals to become extinct. Tired of the small-time grind, three Marseille cops get a chance to bust a major drug network. Interspersed with footage of his career and of a wide variety of ecosystems, he narrates key moments in his career and indicators of how the planet has changed since he was born in 1926. So, Dutch farmers have become expert at getting the most out of every hectare. In David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet (2020), which premiered on Netflix, co-director Keith Scholey of Silverback Films and producer Colin Butfield of the World Wildlife Fund bring us Sir David's witness statement. Summer sea ice in the Arctic has reduced by 40% in 40 years. Not just ruined it. Tasks . In the extreme Alaskan wild, 16 survivalists compete for a chance to win a massive cash prize but these lone wolves must be part of a team to win.