Hybrid warfare takes many forms. 4. Knowledge of these “Three Warfares” — as they became known in Chinese military writings — slowly dispersed to Western security analysts. all this is wishful thinking. The Chinese efforts in the South China Sea are a form of hybrid warfare. Even the US wouldn’t;’t dare to do that, because such an action would be considered by China “an act of war”! China introduced the concepts of public opinion warfare, psychological warfare, and legal warfare when it revised the “Political Work Guidelines of the People’s Liberation Army” in 2003. A hybrid warfare approach would likely target all elements of national power including critical infrastructure, business systems and individuals. There are two key issues that worry the United States: first, a trade imbalance that benefits China, and, second, the growth of … The Russians in Georgia and Ukraine is … A 2019 study conducted by the US Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments noted of China's hybrid warfare approach, 'When the Chinese regime launches a hybrid warfare campaign against a major power, it usually prepares for a protracted struggle that is characterised by exceptional patience and persistence. I also propose refinements to current understandings of hybrid warfare. Download the Report Anthony H. Cordesman with the assistance of Grace Hwang This chronology is a working document that explores the range of Chinese competition with the United States, and focuses on China’s “gray area,” hybrid warfare, and multi-domain operations. As it stands, the term seems to apply to a military theatre of operations and kinetic military action. In Zhenhua Data’s own words, these tools include, “information pollution, perception management and propaganda.” It is a working document and will be updated over time. For the past several decades, the US has conducted a trade war against China. Asia Zhenhua data leak exposes China's new 'hybrid warfare' A Chinese data company has harvested information on millions of people, allegedly on behalf of Beijing's intelligence services. Hybrid warfare, alternatively called “grey zone” essentially refers to the use of non-military tools to achieve dominance or damage, subvert or influence. 3. Andrew Korybko is an American Moscow-based political analyst specializing in the relationship between the US strategy in Afro-Eurasia, China’s One Belt One Road global vision of New Silk Road connectivity, and Hybrid Warfare. eye-on-india Explained | What is Hybrid Warfare and how China is using it against other countries Watch video to know more about Hybrid Warfare and how it impacts countries. 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