Fauna. The present investigation was taken up to assess the aquatic flora and fauna associated with artificial reef at Miyani estuary, Gujarat during the period November 2013 to April 2014. It is about 99 miles in length, and divides Kutch and the Kathiawar peninsula regions of Gujarat. The landmass of Gujarat is host to a varied plethora of ecosystems that exists in peace with the natural surroundings here. The entire geography of Gujarat is a rich store of one of the most diverse plethora of flora and fauna. Indian government is also working very responsibly in order to conserve and protect the plants and wildlife in Indian subcontinent. Rhododendron is its state tree; about 40 species of Rhododendron bloom late April – mid May across the state. One of the best parts which should not be overlooked is the presence of a wide variety of exotic birds’ species that cover the region making it a paradise for bird watchers. The localised forest areas of the Gir in Saurashtra, Panchmahals and Dangs are having hordes of gazelles and antelopes. Flora Javae, Carl Ludwig Blume és Joanne Baptista Fischer. [1], The Gulf of Kutch is referred to in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, a travelogue written in about 50 CE, as the Gulf of Baraca. Flora was a symbol of nature and flowers and fertility in Roman mythology. It is the only home of Asiatic lions and outside Africa, is the only present natural habitat of lions. The island has mangrove vegetation and also nesting site for two endangered species of sea turtle; Olive ridley sea turtle and Green sea turtle, and around fifty species of birds, mostly seabirds.The sea turtles arrives for nesting in August-September. Flora and fauna. Mar 21, 2017 - #Gujarat is home to a wide range of #bird species and hence protecting and preserving these featured creatures as well as their ecology is of crucial importance. The project was the join initiative of the Kandla Port Trust, Gujarat Maritime Board and the Directorate General of Lighthouses And Lightships of India. See more ideas about gujarat, fauna, flora and fauna. Apart from lions, leopards are also found in state. Noble orchid (top) is Sikkim's state flower. Coconut trees are ubiquitous and are present in almost all areas of Goa barring the elevated regions. . 1745. Flora and fauna. The park is the favorite haunting place of wildlife enthusiasts who love wandering in the dark forests to have a glimpse of the wild animals. Flora Jenensis, Heinrich Bernhard Rupp Németország, 1718. The entire region is home to around 500 different mammals along with over 2,000 astounding bird species complete with a diverse range of insects, fishes, reptiles, amphibians etc. You have entered an incorrect email address! The first coral garden will be set up near Mithapur in the Gulf of Kutch. [2], The maximum depth of Gulf of Kutch is 402 feet (123 m). It is one of the largest VTS system in the world covering water area of 16,500 square kilometres (6,400 sq mi). Adjusting to different habitats (Mediterranean, semi-arid, coastal plain) the flora & fauna are represented in all their diversity. Albizia chinensis, the sweet sticky flowers of which are favoured by sloth bears, are also part of the region's flora. a number of national parks and sanctuaries, My Wonderful Experience of Discovering Dwarka and Somnath, Top Destinations in India for Business Travel, Saurashtra Region of Gujarat – A Boon for Travelers, Dandiya Raas Dance – Traditional Gujarati Dance form of Religious Relevance, Uparkot Fort- Walk through an Abandoned History, Dholavira – A Remainder of Harappa in Gujarat, Saputara Hill Station – The Only Hill Station of Gujarat, Must Visit Tourist Attractions in Gujarat, Essential Tips for Planning the Perfect RV Vacation, Fashionable Sunglasses for Your Next Vacation. The tree cover includes trees like teak, diospyros, Boswellia serrata etc. India is blessed with mountains, plains, deserts, dense forests, islands, sanctuaries, swamp lands, highlands and several other eco zones.These eco zones differ in terms of flora and fauna, which are scattered throughout the subcontinent. Flora Suecica, Carl Linné. Flora & Fauna. Fauna’s name derived from “to favour, nurture,” because it was believed by the ancient Roman religion that Fauna is the goddess who nurtures all that is useful to living creatures. Reasons You Should Use Your Tax Refund To Travel ! There are several forest sub-types, such as southern tropical forest, southern dry mixed deciduous forest and northern tropical thorn forest, while other predominant flora include Euphorbia scrub, dry deciduous scrub, and dry bamboo brakes. truly a paradise for nature lovers and bird watchers. The first meaning refers to all plant life in an area or time period (especially the naturally occurring or indigenous plant life). The campaign generated awareness and the fishing community’s emotional appeal too made a great difference. Due to the climatic conditions here it is home to the largest dry deciduous forest in the entire western region of India. The name of this place is derived from Vansda town that is a tribal area. the arid climate works perfectly in helping the growing of xerophytic vegetation cover as well like acacia arabica, Capparis Ophylla, Zizyphus Mauratiana etc. Two artificial reef structures were made by using locally available materials viz., bamboos, fishing net pieces and rubber. The second meaning refers to a book or other work which describes the plant species in an area or time period, with the aim of allowing identification. It is said that the Flora Sinensis by the Polish Jesuit Michał Boym was the first book that used the name "Flora" in this meaning, a book covering the plant world of a region. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. This kind of vegetation include: Acacia … Over 2,800 species of plants have been identified here on a comparatively small area. Owing to the arid climate, the flora and fauna of Gujarat also possess a wide range of xerophytic vegetation. The continuous deforestation has affected the fauna thus leading to many severe issues. It cost ₹165 crore (equivalent to ₹250 crore or US$35 million in 2019). Gir Forest National Park in the southwest part of the state covers part of the lions’ habitat. Flora and fauna. Észak- és Dél-Amerika Indian flora and fauna are representatives of the country’s rich biodiversity. Gujarat not only boasts of an incredible fauna collection but it also houses some of the most mind-boggling collection of fauna and vegetation which is relevant to its climate type. Sikkim is situated in an ecological hotspot of the lower Himalayas, one of only three among the ecoregions of India. Flora & Fauna. Two additional monitoring stations of the Indian Coast Guard at Jakhau and Okha and one station of Indian Navy at Okha is also integrated in the system. [citation needed]. Gujarat’s commitment to protect the flora and fauna extend beyond our lands, into the seas. The Asiatic lion is now localised in the Gir forest, which has also smaller mammals including languor's and blue bulls. Important fauna … It will be developed by a joint venture of Gujarat forest department, Wildlife Trust of … Traditionally flora treatises are books, but some are now published on CD-ROM or websites.. Much deciduous vegetation, including teak, sal, cashew and mango trees, is present. Flora and Fauna of Uganda. FAUNA There are around 500 varieties of mammals, 2000 species of birds and 30,000 types of insects and a wide variety of fish, amphibians and reptiles are found in the country according to the latest census estimate. In Arunachal’s rich and colourful flora and fauna orchids find a place of pride. The first coral garden will be set up near Mithapur in the Gulf of Kutch. Flora Scorer, Paolo Di Canio. It is part of the greater Indo-European language family. You can witness 400 different species of flora. The 4th Global Bird Watchers’ Conference (31st January-3rd February) addressed such issues and involved a discussion about them by international experts of the field. Indian flora and fauna hold a special place in the devotional aspects of the life of Indian population. The dense deciduous wildernesses of Gir serve as a perfect haven for the famous Asiatic lions and numerous other wildlife … [3], In 2012, the vessel traffic service (VTS-GOK) was opened in the Gulf of Kutch. Hortus indicus malabaricus, Hendrik van Rheede 1683–1703; Indonézia. The corresponding term for animal life is fauna.. Some of the animal collections here include – black bucks, nilgai, chitals, Asiatic lions, hyenas, rusty spotted cats, wild boar etc. This clearly shows the respect of the plants and animal in the Indian society. [4][5][6], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}22°36′N 69°30′E / 22.600°N 69.500°E / 22.600; 69.500, "British Company To Help India Harness The Power Of The Sea", "India's First 'Coral Garden' to be Set up in Gujarat", "VTS system to make navigation easier in Gulf of Kutch", "India: VTS for the Gulf of Kachchh to the Nation DGLL to Launch AIS for Tracking Vessels", "VTS: Directorate General of Lighthouses & Lightships", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gulf_of_Kutch&oldid=994068642, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 December 2020, at 23:20. Palaeontologists have found dinosaur egg hatcheries in the 1980s and the fossil remains of around 13 different species of Balasinor. 1723. Fauna is all of the animal life. all this put together makes this western most state of India one of the richest destinations for wildlife viewing. Flora and fauna. It extends from Koteshwar to Okha, about 800 km. The different species of corals will be set up and an underwater garden will be developed for conservation and tourism purposes. Favorable climate has led to the thriving of Indian flora and fauna. It will be developed by a joint venture of Gujarat forest department, Wildlife Trust of India and Tata Chemicals. The terrain of Gujarat consists of rivers systems, grasslands, deciduous forests, amazing vegetation opportunities, forms one of the most spectacular selection of wildlife in Gujarat. The Gulf of Kutch is an inlet of the Arabian Sea along the west coast of India, in the state of Gujarat, which is renowned for extreme daily tides. In botany, flora (plural: floras or florae) has two meanings.. The different species of corals will be set up and an underwater garden will be developed for conservation and tourism purposes. The Rukmavati River empties into the Arabian Sea nearby. Gujarat has four national parks and 21 sanctuaries. It has nine radars, three repeater stations and six port monitoring stations. With an aim of safekeeping this lush and thriving ecosystems that forms the wildlife of Gujarat, a number of national parks and sanctuaries have been established over a period of time that has made Gujarat one of the most green and adventurous tourist destinations in India. The master control centre is located in Kandla. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Places to Observe the Flora and Fauna of Gujarat Gir National Park – Established in the year 1956 this large tract of dry deciduous forest functions as the only home for... Narayan Sarovar Wildlife Sanctuary – Situated in the surreal district of Kachchh … It is a region with highest potential of tidal energy generation. This list may not reflect recent changes (). A flora treatise, also known simply as a Flora, usually requires some specialist botanical knowledge to use with any effectiveness. 1828. Pages in category "Fauna of Gujarat" The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. Gulf of Khambhat lies in south and the Great Rann of Kutch is located in north of the gulf. A home to diverse fauna and flora, the park is one of the protected areas of Gujarat. India. About 79 tree species, 24 of herbs and shrubs, 16 of climbers, … the place is also home to an abundant number of other animals like snakes, lizards, crocodiles, bees, scorpions, silkworms etc. Fauna Gujarat is very rich in animal life. May 30, 2015 - Sanctuariesindia: Here you can get information about Flora and Fauna of Gujarat, India. The climate conditions here are so favourable that some of the rarest species of lions, black buck and the great Indian Bustard are found only here and rarely anywhere else in the world. The flora and fauna of Odisha, a state in eastern India, is extremely diverse and gives the state a reputation for abundance of natural beauty and wildlife.The districts in the interior are thickly covered by forests both of the tropical moist deciduous type as well as tropical dry deciduous. The myriad of wildlife collection here allows you to have a closer look at one of the most diverse range of biospheres here. The important forests products are bamboo canes, Maratha barks, chillar barks and the bhirand. Flora and fauna mean plants and animals. After monsoon, between September and December, the forest becomes lush. © ❤ Copyright © 2021 www.gujaratexpert.com All Rights reserved ❤. India boasts a wide variety of flora and fauna which are diversified in nature and which depend upon the geography of the region. Uganda, the Pearl of Africa, has a biodiverse flora and fauna and is known for its splendor, natural wonders, and amazing people. this goes on to prove that Gujarat is indeed a very diverse land with a variety of mesmerising and unique categories of flora and fauna. Examples in Gujarati: ... Gujarati is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Indian state of Gujarat. A decade long study by Prof. Chandra Prakash Kala concluded that the Valley of Flowers is endowed with 520 species of higher plants ( angiosperms , gymnosperms and pteridophytes ), of these 498 are flowering plants . Flora and Fauna at Gir National Park Gir National Park in Gujarat’s Junagadh district is wonderful wildlife conservation area and a veritable treat for both nature and animal lovers. Advantages and Disadvantages of Tour Packages. Flora of Gujarat State by G. L. Shah, 1978, Sardar Patel University edition, in English - 1st ed. an incredible number of flora and fauna have been found surviving here in various different habitats which is well preserved and maintained to ensure that the future of natural beauty in Gujarat remains intact and our future generations are thankful for the conservation efforts here. The state Forest Department along with other organizations launched a campaign to protect the whale sharks in our waters. Out of about a thousand species of orchids in India, over 500 are to be found in Arunachal Pradesh alone. There are more than 450 species of medicinal plants, around 275 of birds, 30 of mammals, 9 species of fishes and 32 of reptiles. 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